Dec 16, 2015

Azerbaijan: Council of Europe Investigation into Human Rights Compliance


Today [16 December 2015] Mr Thorbjørn Jagland, Secretary-General of the Council of Europe, launched an investigation into the Republic of Azerbaijan's compliance with the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), to which the country is a party. Recent judgments by the European Court of Human Rights, and in particular Ilgar Mammatov v. Azerbaijan, decided in 2014, have highlighted significant violations, specifically concerning arbitrary arrests and detentions "in order to silence critical voices and limit freedom of speech". The UNPO welcomes this decision and hopes that this investigation will also highlight the constant violation of minority rights in Azerbaijan, which affects, among others, the Lezghin and Talysh communities.

Below is a press release by Human Rights Europe - Council of Europe:

An investigation into Azerbaijan’s compliance with its commitments under the European Convention on Human Rights, has been launched today by Secretary General Thorbjørn Jagland.

Under Article 52 of the European Convention on Human Rights, the Secretary General can launch an inquiry to find out how the domestic law in any member state makes sure that the convention is properly implemented.

“Judgments from the European Court of Human Rights have highlighted an arbitrary application of the law in Azerbaijan, notably in order to silence critical voices and limit freedom of speech,” Jagland said.

“In these worrying circumstances, and given the lack of positive steps to address the situation, I will send representatives to Azerbaijan to seek explanations from the authorities concerning the country’s implementation of the Human Rights Convention. I am particularly alarmed when individuals are deprived of their liberty due to an abuse of power by a country’s legal authorities, as the European Court of Human Rights found in the case of Ilgar Mammadov. This is a very serious violation of the Convention.”

In May 2014, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that criminal proceedings against Ilgar Mammadov had no legal basis and that the actual purpose of his deprivation of liberty was to silence him for criticising the government.

Mammadov remains in prison despite repeated calls from the Secretary General and the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, which oversees the implementation of judgments from the court, for his immediate release.

Inquiries under Article 52 are rare. It is the first time Secretary General Jagland has used this measure.

 

To download the CoE Human rights review of Azerbaijan - 2015, please click here.

To read the Mammadov v. Azerbaijan case, please click here.

Photo courtesy of Dominique edte@flickr