Aug 01, 2014

Tibet: US Report Confirms Religious Repression Imposed Repression On The Religious Freedom Of Tibetans


 

The US has released its 2013 International Religious Freedom Report, which confirms the Chinese-imposed restrictions on religious practice faced by Tibetans. The report states that the protection of religious freedom in Tibet is inadequate, especially in Buddhist monasteries. It includes cases of detention, unfair sentencing, and the death of three individuals, which can all be attributed to the police and other State authorities.

 

Below is an article published by The Tibet Post:

 

The US released the 2013 International Religious Freedom Report on Monday [28 July 2014] in which they said the Chinese government imposed severe repression on the religious freedom of Tibetans across Tibet.

"The release of this report here today of the abiding commitment of the American people and the entire U.S. Government to the advancement of freedom of religion worldwide," US Secretary of State John Kerry said during a press conference at the State Department in DC on July 28, 2014.

The Secretary was joined by Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Tom Malinowski and Rabbi David Saperstein, President Obama's nominee to serve as Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom.

'75 percent of the world’s population still lives in countries that don’t respect religious freedoms, we have a long journey ahead of us, We have a long way to go when governments kill, detain, or torture people based on a religious belief,' Kerry stressed.

"In China, authorities harass Christians. They arrest Tibetan Buddhists simply for possessing the Dalai Lama's photograph," Kerry said, adding: 'And they prevent Uighur Muslims from providing religious education to their children or fasting during Ramadan. These tactics continue to pose an incredible test. But make no mistake: These tactics will fail the test of history.'

John Kerry said US is "committed to working with governments as partners to help them ensure full respect for the human rights of all of their citizens."

The report said the Chinese government's respect for and protection of religious freedom in the Tibetan areas were poor, with widespread official interference in religious practice, especially in Tibetan Buddhist monasteries and nunneries.

Repression was severe and increased around politically sensitive events and religious anniversaries, the report said, adding that official interference in the practice of Tibetan Buddhist religious traditions continued to generate profound grievances.

There were reports of detention, sentencing (including two death sentences, one with a two-year reprieve), three deaths attributed to police, and other government-initiated violence related to religious issues. According to reports by journalists and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), 26 Tibetans, including monks, nuns, and laypersons, self-immolated, it said.

Tibetans face societal discrimination in employment, while engaging in business or when traveling, but because Tibetan Buddhists' ethnic identity is closely linked with religion, it can be difficult to categorize incidents of intolerance as purely ethnic or religious, the report said.

"Tibetans, particularly those who wore traditional and religious attire, regularly reported incidents in which they were denied hotel rooms, avoided by taxis, and/or discriminated against in employment opportunities or business transactions, “it said.

"Many ethnic Han Buddhists were interested in Tibetan Buddhism and donated money to Tibetan monasteries and nunneries. Tibetan Buddhist monks frequently visited Chinese cities to provide religious instruction to ethnic Han Buddhists. In addition, a growing number of ethnic Han Buddhists visited Tibetan monasteries, although officials sometimes imposed restrictions that made it difficult for ethnic Han Buddhists to conduct long-term study at many monasteries in ethnic Tibetan areas," the report said.

The report said "the US government repeatedly urged authorities at multiple levels to respect religious freedom for all faiths and to allow Tibetans to preserve, practice, teach, and develop their religious traditions. The US government raised individual cases and incidents with the Chinese government. US officials urged the Chinese government to engage in constructive dialogue with the Dalai Lama or his representatives, as well as to address the policies that threaten Tibet's distinct religious, cultural, and linguistic identity; such policies are a primary cause of grievances among Tibetans."

The report said the ability of US diplomatic personnel to speak openly with Tibetan residents and members of the monastic community was severely restricted during their visits to Tibet.

Secretary Kerry submitted the 2013 International Religious Freedom Report to the US Congress. Mandated by Congress, the International Religious Freedom Reports help inform US government policy and foreign assistance. They also serve as a reference for other governments, international institutions, non-governmental organisations, legal professionals, scholars, interested citizens, and journalists.

 

Photo from Flickr by pdvos